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The Researcher's Journey

The mechanistic interpretability pipeline follows six stages:

Model → Dataset → Activations → SAE Training → Feature Discovery → Steering
↓ ↓ ↓ ↓ ↓ ↓
Select Prepare Extract Disentangle Interpret Prove
the LLM stimuli internal superposed what each causation
numbers features feature with
means intervention
  1. The Subject (Model): Select an LLM — the "brain" you're dissecting
  2. The Stimuli (Dataset): Text that "stimulates" the model to activate different concepts
  3. The Capture (Extraction): Record internal activations as the model processes text
  4. The Disentanglement (SAE): Train a Sparse Autoencoder to "untangle" polysemantic neurons
  5. The Interpretation (Feature Discovery): Browse activation examples, run auto-labeling and enhanced per-feature labeling to understand what each feature encodes
  6. The Proof (Steering): Manipulate discovered features to verify causal influence